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Features: The Big Acorn by Richard Jaeggi

Some Irreverent Thoughts in a Time of Irreverence

BY RICHARD JAEGGI

Flashback

When I was a boy growing up in the '50s and '60s, there was only one war. It was the war and it was fought by my father, all my friend’s fathers and, in hindsight, our mothers, although we didn’t think like that back then.

All the boys wore crew cuts in the '50s because it made us look like GIs, and the war movies were about American boys fighting the Germans in battles with names like D-Day and Battle of the Bulge. Sometimes the Americans fought the Japanese too. When we played "guns" we were American heroes like our fathers, shooting Nazis and Japs like vermin in the woods behind the house. There was a lot of make-believe blood on my hands in those days, but I never lost any sleep over it.

On War

"[Then Athene]…snatched out of his heavy hand, the bronze spear, and fixed it apart, and then in speech reasoned with violent Ares: 'Madman, mazed of your wits, this is ruin! Your ears can listen still to reality, but your mind is gone and your discipline.’"

—The Illiad

On President Bush

It should be noted that George Walker Bush is our first log cabin president in a long time–only in reverse. Having overcome the advantages of wealth and education, he has transformed himself, through sheer will to ignorance, into a rube on a ranch. It should also be noted that liberals, who enjoy their disgust with "the Dubya’s" colossal capacity for ignorance, seem themselves to be ignorant of the fact that far from being a weakness, this ignorance is the very strength of his presidency. They have mistaken ignorance for stupidity.

On neoconservatives

Of all the neoconservative skin shedders, Norman Podhoretz is the most endearing snake because he is the most honest. World War IV, as he has christened the recent foreign adventure (the Cold War was WWIII), is the beginning of a crusade to openly establish the Pax American, a recognition of "America's unique role in preserving and extending an international order friendly to our security, our prosperity, and our principles." He is not ashamed to use the word "imperialism" where his President prefers the more demure "leadership." And for this new direction, the neoconservative revolution is most indebted to the September 11 attacks. As he explained to an audience last month:

"The thoughtful observer of Islamic terrorism will…experience a certain gratitude for a providence which, by providing the American people with this implacable challenge, has made their entire security as a nation dependent on their pulling themselves together and accepting the responsibilities of moral and political leadership that history plainly intended them to bear."

In war, the bedfellows only get stranger, don’t they, Mr. Bin Laden?

On Leaders

"Of course the people don't want war. But after all, it's the leaders of the country who determine the policy, and it's always a simple matter to drag the people along whether it's a democracy, a fascist dictatorship, a parliament or a communist dictatorship. Voice or no voice, the people can always be brought to the bidding of the leaders. That is easy. All you have to do is tell them they are being attacked, and denounce the pacifists for lack of patriotism, and exposing the country to greater danger."

—Hermann Goering

The Herd Instinct

A nation of Thoreaus would not be viable. The national instinct to circle and close ranks in times of danger–whether that danger is real or imagined–is a mechanism of self-preservation. Without this instinct we would perish.

Still, every people needs its Jesus, its Socrates, its Thoreau to bang the pot and hold up the mirror to our ugliness. Naturally, we despise them as heretics, or corruptors, or traitors, but without them we would perish of our own stupidity.

Invading Iraq

One of the advantages of living in a consumer culture is the great number of choices we have. This was amply demonstrated in the reasons offered for going to war. Each American was given the freedom to choose the rationale that fitted him or her most comfortably. In the last few months our President has served up a whole menu of reasons:

  • We must invade Iraq because Saddam is an ally of Osama.
  • We must invade Iraq because Saddam threatens us with weapons of mass destruction.
  • We must invade Iraq because Saddam is a tyrant that oppresses his own people.
  • We must invade Iraq because this will bring democracy to the Middle East.

But for those who have followed the writings of the President’s neoconservative advisors, his roundtable of American Likudim and Crusaders of the Cross, there are still more reasons.

In August of this year Richard Perle, Chairman of the Defense Policy Board, invited a Rand Corporation analyst to explain how overthrowing Iraq would allow the United States to establish a friendly oil-exporting regime. Our dependence on Saudi Arabia thereby diminished, we would be able to confront that nation over its support of terrorism.

In 1996, Perle, as leader of a study group for the Institute for Advanced Strategic and Political Studies co-wrote a paper entitled A Clean Break: A New Strategy for Securing the Realm. The paper sought to persuade Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to replace a "Land for Peace" strategy with a "Peace through Strength" strategy. The overthrow of Saddam Hussein, "an important Israeli strategic objective in its own right," was presented as strategic steppingstone to "weakening, containing, and even rolling back Syria."

For Pat Robertson, who always takes the big picture, Iraq is Babylon, and as any Sunday school kid with a bible can tell you, Babylon is a "source of evil." Case closed.

Still, in the end, we are left with the same nagging riddle that haunts us as we hold the television remote. How is it that with so much selection, we have so little choice?

On Ahimsa (non-violence)

"Man as animal is violent but as spirit is non-violent. The moment he awakes to the spirit within he cannot remain violent. Either he progresses toward ahimsa or rushes to his doom."

—Mahatma Gandhi

Flashback

We never thought about who were the good guys and who were the bad guys back then; we just knew. But secretly, we kind of admired the Germans, even though they never smiled except when they killed babies, but they were good fighters and smart and their weapons had hard, dangerous sounding names like Lugar and Messerschmitt. But the Italians–we just made jokes about them. The Japs were easiest to kill because they didn’t even seem like people. In those days, the Germans were the ones who started wars, and the Americans were the ones who finished them.

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